Over the last few months, many people have asked me to help on their respective projects. But I’ve turned down many. And it’s not necessarily because the business idea was not viable. I just did not feel an affinity for that particular product, project, or business.
If there is anything I’ve learned in my years in developing product, it’s that not everything should be worked on by me. It is true that the principles I apply (user-centered design approaches and processes) can work in every situation so it’s not about my training or education. It’s just that I don’t have some sort of connection to that project. The project just does not resonate with me.
What is this resonance? It is an intrinsic feeling and connection that one has for a given project. This may have developed from one’s background, or from one’s training, or from one’s point of view. Some are gender based; should I, being male, work on a product for women? Others can be cultural in nature. The best examples of this are international products. Creating a community based application in the U.S. is something I could effectively work on because I grew up here and lived in the U.S. all my life; creating one in a foreign country is not something I should do alone. Sometimes it’s age based – could I create a product for teens, being not a teen myself? It can also be belief based. I was once asked to work on a company who wanted to employ its patents; I declined because my view of the whole patent system is that it is in serious need of overhaul. Morals can come into play as well; For example, I could never work on a email spam generating engine. To resonate means that there is an understanding within my brain, body, and soul which comes from a variety of sources and, I believe, makes me more effective at working on that project than not.
So while my user-centered design training can theoretically create a great product in any situation, I believe that if I resonate with the project, I can take the result beyond just a solution. I can make it better than just whatever comes out the end of a successful application of the process. And it’s simply because I resonate with the project.
My affinity for that project allows the “art” to come out in the application of the design process. Consider this: anyone can take a pencil and draw with it. The pencil is a tool; it’s simple to use and just about anybody can learn how to use it. But not everyone is a Da Vinci. Da Vinci could do things with a pencil that you or I could never do. He had a natural affinity for art and creating it. It’s stick figures versus works of art and expression.
I want the “art” to come out in everything I do. I want to give my projects the best that I can give them. I want them to be the best I can create. And I want that for the people I work for. If I can’t give it, I walk away from it.
Author Archives: dshen
Microinvesting
Over the last few months, I’ve encountered something that has been fascinating me. I call it “Microinvesting”. And I think it can only exist in the world of internet businesses.
Microinvesting is very much like angel investing. You put in very small amounts of money, in the range of $10K to $50K, and still can make great returns. But the difference between a $25K investment going into a traditional business and an internet business, is that the $25K can take you to market with at a minimum a working beta, and sometimes with an entire site.
A few things that have created such a possibility:
1. Lots of entrepreneurs who have made small fortunes during the first dot-com run-up, and now can support themselves while developing their website.
2. The cost of development for internet products is significantly lower than in other businesses. Chalk it up to open source code and outsourcing to places like India.
3. The possibility of acquisition at small amounts of cash to a larger entity. By small, I mean producing an exit at $5-$20MM. Large companies like Yahoo or Google are looking for great engineers to join their team, and will acquire them and their technology for relatively low amounts of cash. This still can generate huge return on money invested. And Yahoo and Google aren’t the only ones doing the acquiring…
4. Certainly development of a prototype, working beta, or full blown site creates opportunity for a true series A fund raising round, as you show that you have developed something and it’s not vaporware.
I’ve started looking into this area. I think it brings a whole new meaning to early stage investing and the entrance of a new class of angel investors at the lower end of traditional angel investments.
Angels Go Direct
In our talks with investors, it seems that angels are less interested in investing in venture funds. Mostly the reason seems to be that these angels are typically experienced professionals in certain areas and have enough knowledge to go direct into companies. They work with those companies, lending their expertise and contacts and help them grow, and later reap the rewards.
For them, there isn’t a good reason to give up the carry that is paid to venture fund managers, or the fees paid yearly. They can get involved with the company and invest directly to gain the full reward of an exit.
Makes total sense for angels, but tough for us. This could mean many angels and angel networks will not be interested in us. Already I have contacted Band of Angels in Silicon Valley and they never look at venture funds….
Google Graphical Ads Scary
OK so the ads started serving in finally to my 300×250 spot. Well, sort of. Pretty scary as to the clients showing up. This company called Remit2India keeps showing up. I did see a travel company before that, but I forgot what it was called. In my Musings blog, I keep getting Fish Tychoon. Where are the video ads? Where is my Pepsi ad? How about some Superbowl winners? It appears that Google is rotating graphical ads with the video ads.
It looks like AdSense doesn’t deem my site worthy of video ads yet. I’ll keep waiting though.
Google Video Ads on AdSense
A few weeks ago, Google announced running video ads through their Adsense program. Here is an ad I created:
Hopefully you see something! I have no idea how this is going to work, but I figure if I place it here, then I can at least check it out. Make sure you comment on the ads you see in this post – Thanks!
Raising Money from Institutions
We’re in the midst of fund raising now. It’s been an educational process.
Two weeks ago, we spoke with a placement firm which helps funds raise money from institutions. We were told that we are too small for institutions to be interested.
They apparently want to invest at least $10MM into a fund. This is because of their own size, which many institutions are now in the billions of dollars. It simply does not make sense for them to place money into another vehicle at less than that amount. They need to put larger amounts of cash to work, at one time.
The next constraint is that they want to be no more than 10% of any venture fund. This means that any fund they invest into must be at least $100MM in size.
With us at $25MM, we’re too small for them. We’re thinking about this as we continue our talks with other potential investors.
Shanghai VC Book
On my trip to Shanghai, I met a journalist working on a book about venture capitalists working now in China. It will be published in Chinese which kind of stinks since I can’t read Chinese, and I can’t wait until it gets translated to English. The journalist asked me what kinds of things a potential reader might be interested in, and I sent her a list:
1. What are the pros/cons of being in China?
2. What are the difficulties in working in China?
3. What makes it easy to work in China?
4. Where are the dollars being invested now? It would be great to show some stats, as they are extremely hard to get. As you interview the VCs, they might be willing to share an industry breakdown with you.
5. What are the current opportunities?
6. What are the trends?
7. What are the risks?
8. How is money extracted from China?
9. What are the corporate structures that enable foreign investments or ownership in China?
10. How does one deal with the chaotic environment, ie. Business climate, inconsistent legal/political system, etc.?
11. How does one deal with trust issues?
12. How does one become a VC in China? Are there legal and regulatory issues?
13. Is fund raising possible within China? Asia? Or does most of the money come from overseas?
14. Show case studies of successful/unsuccessful investments. How/Why did they succeed/fail?
15. Top 10 things to do to increase chances for success, Top 10 things not to do.
16. How do you deal with language issues?
17. What are the notable cultural differences to watch out for?
18. How receptive are entrepreneurs for help beyond money? Examples?
19. How would you characterize investors in China today? How would you characterize entrepreneurs in China today?
So much is a mystery to Westerners about China, similar to the days when I worked extensively in Japan building the Quicktake 100 for Apple with Kodak Japan and Chinon. Culturally, Chinese people are similar in many ways as they are different; it’s the differences that sometimes confound Westerners who try to work overseas. The subtlties get tripped over, often with disastrous results.
And now, with billions of dollars going into China, the stakes are much higher. So many variables, and so many things moving so fast. Will the government institute legal systems to make it more stable to do business there? Will the currency be an attractor or a hinderance? Can the Chinese people emerge gracefully from their Communist roots and support capitalism? Can the people resolve the class differences between those who have and those who have not?
All questions to ponder, and to watch history in the making over the next few years, as we watch China emerge truly into the 21st century.
Venture Fund Marketing at its Best
Seen on the onramp to 90, from Marina Del Rey, a sign stapled to a telephone pole:
Business Plans
Grant Funding
Business Funding
50K – 1 MM
Call this 800 Number
Which venture fund do you think this is?
Luck
As heard at the Artiman Ventures Concepts 2006 conference:
There are 3 things you need to do to be successful as an entrepreneur:
1. Get your product almost right. Don’t obsess over getting it perfect. You’ll potentially waste time or the window of opportunity may pass as you try to reach perfection before going live.
2. Hire well. As you achieve item 1., you must have a great team to help iterate towards perfection. If your team is mediocre, you’ll never get there.
3. Be lucky. Luck brings opportunity.
If you master item 3., it supercedes items 1 and 2.
As told by Basil Alwan, panel moderator and President of IP Products at Alcatel and Founder/CEO of TiMetra Networks.
I have always thought deeply on the role of luck in career, business, and in life. I have always thought that luck is a huge modifier in whether you’ll be successful in those 3 areas. It can supremely increase your chances, or likewise it can severely limit them too.
As you go through life, observe the people around you. It seems as though there are people who walk through life with luck following them wherever they go. No matter what they do or where they go, they seem to have good things happen to them no matter what. They lead charmed lives.
Then there is the other group. These are the people that seem to never have things go right. Bad things happen to them, or they never seem to get it right. They always seem to have things going wrong. It doesn’t mean they are bad people. Some of them are decent citizens and great friends. But fortune always seems to make them roll snake eyes.
Is this phenomenon fate or controllable? Some would say that luck is part of fate, and some higher power has granted you this power. Others would say that it is somewhat controllable, that you may manipulate events around both in large and in subtle ways to influence the overall outcome of things in your life.
I, for one, am in the camp that you can influence the odds. I believe that you can subtly and greatly influence events in your life to stack things in your favor. Think of the ways you can build your career, by carefully walking through companies, gaining promotions, and building your personal brand, so that you can actually craft success. Reducing impulsiveness and being more deliberate about how and where you invest can again stack the odds in your favor. These are just two examples – It is certainly better than just sitting around and waiting for things to happen, is it not?
As you go through life, can you pick out the lucky and unlucky people? Is it possible to surround you and your activities with lucky people to increase their chances for success?
Are you yourself lucky or unlucky?
AdTech 2006: Major Confusion?
This last week I was up at AdTech in San Francisco. It was the first time I had ever gone to AdTech. I had always felt that being in the business (while I was at Yahoo!), that it wasn’t worthwhile to go. But this year, I decided to go as I had heard there were many friends who were attending and I wanted to catch up.
There was one thing that stood out. As I walked through the exhibition floor, I felt very confused. I imagined myself as a publisher website looking for interactive advertising services. I scanned the booths as I walked by. And I saw the same messages over and over again:
“Interactive Marketing”
“Search Engine Marketing”
“Click Fraud”
“Rich Media Advertising”
“Optimization”
Every booth said exactly the same thing as every other booth. It just goes to show that the Internet marketing space is hugely crowded. It seems as though there are so many firms doing exactly the same thing. Yes, potentially doing it a little better, or a little different. But as a naive conference attendee, I had no idea who was better and who was not.
Some notes:
1. If you’re going to market something, you need to figure out messaging that stands out from the rest. Escaping conference floor “blur” is critical.
2. If you’re going to start a company, don’t start one in a crowded space with many competitors.